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Interstellar's Display of a Wormhole and the Physics Behind It

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The movie Interstellar displayed many astrophysical phenomena of which had barely ever been displayed in major motion pictures before. In able to gain a good foundation for the physics behind wormholes, I read chapter 14 and 15 of the book The Science Behind Interstellar  by author Kip Thorne. The wormhole displayed in the move was what Thorne referred to as a "traversable wormhole". A traversable wormhole's properties that make it different than a normal one is that it contains exotic matter. A traversable wormhole can most likely only be created unnaturaly. This is because the only exotic mater that humans have ever encountered is when we created it in a labratory. Spacetime is converged when seen from outside of the wormhole, but diverged when seen from inside the wormhole. A simple mass will cause spacetime to be converged, such as the top of Figure 1, but the divergence of spacetime requires a negative mass, or negative energy, in accordance to Einstein's ...
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Top Ten Examples of Bad Astronomy vs. The Martian

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     The film industry is notorious for defying the laws of physics, especially the laws of space physics. In  an effort to make scenes more action filled or possibly due to lack of physics knowledge, film makers will give space certain properties and characteristics that it does not possess. Philip Plait, also  known as "The Bad Astronomer", wrote a list named "Top Ten Examples of Bad Astronomy in Major Motion Pictures" which lists the ten most common mistakes that Hollywood movies make in displaying the physics of space.      I put the movie "The Martian" to the Bad Astronomy test and chronologically noted each time the movie tested an example that Philip Plait provided in his list. The first Bad Astronomy example that the movie tested was the fourth one, which speaks about the properties of light and lasers in space.      Philip Plait claims that movies wrongly show light propogating space as though space is filled with...
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Indiana Jones vs. Fundamental Law of Conservation of Mechanical Energy

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The Indiana Jones movie series is full of scenarios where characters use ropes, chains, and whips to swing from one place to another. From a physics perspective, this swinging motion is a perfect example of the law of conservation of mechanical energy. The law of conservation of mechanical energy states that the total potential and kinetic energy in a system will remain constant as long as the only forces that act on the system are conservative. This law can be written as follows: KE i +PE i =KE f +PE f Where the initial and final mechanical energy is measured at these points in the swing path: Classic Rope Swing When starting from rest in the initial position above, the only energy in the system is in the form of potential energy, since kinetic energy is associated with movement. At the bottom of the swing, there is solely kinetic energy in the system since the bottom of the swing path is considered at ground level. Therefore, the change in potential energy as it d...
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